Designed and developed in the scale 1/72. $1. The 40. Jul 31, 2015 · The German Heavy Gustav was the largest gun ever built. For some time it was the heaviest gun of the world. Alfried Krupp personally took Hitler to the Rügenwalde Proving Ground in early 1941 to watch the gun’s test firing. 8 /11. Calais Grables (2x Guns) Mar 11, 2024 · There is a confirmed deployment of the “Schwerer Gustav” gun, but in the case of “Dora” gun (the second gun manufactured according to some sources) it is said that it was taken to Leningrad, (where it was not fired a single shell), and from here, the gun returned to Germany in mid-1943, which again, seems to be wrong information. These guns quickly gained the name Schwerer Gustav (Heavy Gustav), after Gustav Krupp. Targeting the weapon would mean moving it along a curve in the railway line. 25 MB A railway gun, also called a railroad gun, is a large artillery piece, often surplus naval artillery, mounted on, transported by, and fired from a specially designed railway wagon. The K5, or Krupp K5, is a railway gun that was used by the Germans during World War II. Some of the 28 cm SK L/40 guns were transferred to the German Army from the Navy (Kaiserliche Marine) when the pre-dreadnoughts began to be disarmed and relegated to training duties in 1916 after the Battle of Jutland had proved that they were not suitable for contemporary naval combat. All six guns were delivered by 1939. In the 1930s the new Nazi government began to rearm itself with new Contributor: C. Jul 29, 2022 · Gustav 800mm Railway gun designed by Krupp in the late 1930's. It weighed 240 short tons, fired 560 lb/eleven inch shells, and had to be moved and aimed on specially designed railroad tracks. It had a capacity of 300 tonnes (300 long tons; 330 short tons), enough for most of the railroad guns in the German inventory. The total mass of the gun was 1350 tons. This the factory provided, partly as a propaganda stunt and partly as a design exercise. Long Tom, with its A railway gun, also called a railroad gun, is a large artillery weapon, built on, transported by, and fired from a specially designed railway wagon. In 1897, when the French 75mm quick-firing gun appeared, Krupp produced the similar 77mm, which was used in World War I. The distance between the tracks was 6 meters. German 280mm K5(E) Railway Gun Leopold HobbyBoss | No. The “E” signifying Eisenbahnlafette railway car gun-mount. This gondola was then mounted on a pair of 12-wheel bogies designed to be operated on commercial and military rails built to German standards. 5 in) railway gun. Aug 17, 2021 · As a railway gun, the gun support structure was sat upon a special two-piece carriage which included a 10-axle component at front and an 8-axle component at rear to help provide the needed transport functionality while also supporting the massive weight of the gun and mounting hardware. 3 cm Kanone (E - Eisenbahnlafette (railroad mount)) was a German railroad gun used on coast-defense duties in Occupied France and Belgium during World War II. In 1875 Krupp chooses three superimposed railway tires as his company logo, which becomes known throughout the world. These 28 cm SK L/40 guns were used as the main armament of the Braunschweig and Deutschland-class pre-dreadnought battleships, but they were transferred to the Army from the Navy (Kaiserliche Marine) when those ships began to be relegated to training duties in 1916 after the Battle of Jutland had proved that they were not suitable for contemporary naval combat. The barrel, of course, was specially designed for transport on rail vehicles, and it was mounted in a nacelle that rested on two six-axle bogies with twelve wheels - one at each Get yours here: https://amzn. Aug 17, 2021 · The Schwerer Gustav was built to an 80cm (800mm / 31. K5-E was a heavy railway gun used by Germany throughout World War II. It was a completely new design that made it the best German railway gun of the Second World War. The Sigmund was a German 280 mm railway gun built by the Krupp steelworks. S. Railway Gun Krupp 28 cm K 5 (E) in action Site statistics: Photos of World War II: over 26800 aircraft: 63 models tanks: 59 models vehicles: 59 models guns: 3 models units: 2 ships: 47 WW2 battlefields - 12 weapon models: - equipment: - Jun 15, 2023 · German artillery crew cleaning the barrel of a Krupp K5 E Railway gun in Nettuno, Italy, in March 1944 – courtesy Bundesarchiv, Bild 101I-311-0947-14A. II (Model Train) HobbyTrain 05123604 Model Train N on the Web. Developed as the K5 series from 1934 onwards, the first test firing took The K5 was the result of a crash program launched in the 1930s to develop a force of railway guns to support the Wehrmacht by 1939. 195 votes, 22 comments. guns, Tom which they fired 600 rounds; and on that day they fired only 12 rounds from their 2l0-mm. Apr 27, 2008 · This weapon, one of the best railway guns ever made, became the standard army railway gun. This could outrange the Boer Long Toms, but then these guns were rail-bound, whereas the Long Tom could go anywhere - and did! May 12, 2023 · Plans for a colossal railway gun were drawn up by the Krupp engineering company under the direction of engineer Fritz Todt. 82 The Krupp 28-cm-Kanone 5 (E), in short K5 with the (E) signifying Eisenbahnlafette (railway car gun-mount), was a heavy railway gun used by Germany throughout World War II. Note the camouflage frames on the gun. They were developed in the late 1930s by Krupp as siege artillery for the explicit purpose of destroying the main forts of the French Maginot Line, the strongest fortifications then in existence. The 38 cm SK L/45 "Max", also called Langer Max (literal translation "Long Max") was a German long-range, heavy siege and coast-defense gun used during World War I. The name spread to German newspapers and then to Allied troops as "Big Bertha" and became slang for all heavy German artillery, but Nov 25, 2023 · The railway gun was designed by Krupp in 1936, however it was built too late for the German army's invasion of France in May 1940. Once emplaced, the Leopold One of the big defense weapons in the Atlantic wall was the Railway gun. 80 in). Erich Müller was the head of the artillery development department at Krupp and began working on the gun’s design. The artillery unit looks to be a Krupp 5E railway gun. Mar 15, 2017 · Krupp designed the weapon as a railway gun because that was the only way to move it. Krupp also produced guns for export that armed one class of coastal defense ships for Argentina and one class of protected cruisers and one unique armored cruiser for Austria-Hungary. Learn more on Wikipedia. If you would like to support the channel consider visiting https://www. The vehicle weighed 1350 tonnes LEGO MOC MOC-118493 800mm Railway Gun "Gustav" - building instructions and parts list Detailing the various artillery-minded railway guns of military history. Dec 4, 2017 · The only other place to see a railroad gun in the United States is at the Aberdeen Proving Ground, which has a captured German Krupp gun. The Hobby Boss 1/72 German Krupp 80cm K(E) Dora from our 1/72 and 1/76 scale military vehicle model kits range range accurately recreates the real-life German super-heavy railway artillery from World War II. May 20, 2024 · German WWII heavy railway gun Krupp K5 "Leopold" ammo cartridge (for caliber 280 mm). 7 in), its actual caliber was 17. Two K5 guns, named "Robert" and "Leopold" by German crews, were shipped to Italy to help counter the American landing at the town of Anzio in February 1944. Rivarossi Railway Gun Krupp K5: Prototype Vehicle: Railway Gun, Krupp K5 : Road/Company Name: Deutsche Reichsbahn : Road/Reporting Number: 919201: Paint Color(s) Dark Gray: Print Color(s) Red and White: Paint Scheme: Wehrmacht Gray: Coupler Type: European Loop and Hook: Wheel-Set Type/Construction: Chemically Blackened Metal: Release Date: 2012 Krupp 28cm L / 76 K. The Gustav Railway Gun was a monumental feat of engineering. Krupp also built the so-called "Paris Gun" which was used to shell the city from March to August of 1918. To protect the guns, the German labour organisation ' Organisation Todt ' built reinforced concrete shelters to protect the guns. This gondola was then mounted on a pair of 12-wheel bogies designed to be Schwerer Gustav (English: Heavy Gustaf, or Great Gustaf) and Dora were the names of two huge World War II German 80 cm K (E) railway siege guns. In 1888 Krupp designed the 24 cm K L/35 and started production to arm two classes of the Imperial German Navy's coastal defense ships. Harold Morgan, Mesopotamia, Page 33-39). 1918. Crisply molded, highly detailed front and rear rail trucks and gun (adjustable in elevation), thread for cable, brass chain and rail bed display base with ballast texture, embedded cross ties, separately molded rails and joint bars. Schwerer Gustav (English: Heavy Gustaf, or Great Gustaf) and Dora were the names of two German 80 cm K (E) railway guns. This gond The Krupp K5 was a heavy railway gun used by Nazi Germany throughout World War II. Plastic sprue, Rod, Decalsheet (waterslide), Metal Krupp 75mm L30 M1909 field gun in San Juan, Argentina. Turm II lies more secluded in the foilage of a nearby forest and is in pretty bad shape. Supported by contemporary photographs and detailed artwork of the guns and their components, this is an essential guide to these guns, exploring their history, development, and deployment in stunning detail. One of these guns still exists at Atlantic wall museum in Audinghen, Normandy, France. Hobbytrain Railgun Krupp K5 [E] Railway Gun: Prototype Vehicle: Railway Gun, Krupp K5 : Road or Company Name: Deutsche Reichsbahn : Road or Reporting Number: 919219: Paint Color(s) Brown and Olive Green: Print Color(s) White: Paint Scheme: Summer Camouflage: Additional Markings/Slogan: Leopold: Coupler Type: Rapido Hook: Wheel Type: Chemically May 20, 2017 · Krupp explained that a 33. After Hitler’s visit, Krupp directed his design staff to begin the layout of such a weapon. クルップ K5（Krupp K5）こと28cm列車砲K5 (28 cm Kanone 5 (E)) は、第二次世界大戦に使用された1930年代のドイツの列車砲である。 アバディーン戦車博物館 に展示された個体が有名なので、しばしば レオポルト とも呼称されるが、その名はその一両だけの固有名詞 Mar 23, 2019 · To target Dover and other coastal locations Krupp K5 280mm rail guns were brought to the French coast and firing positions established between Boulogne and Calais. railroad guns. The 21 cm Schnelladekanone Länge 45, abbreviated as 21 cm SK L/45 was a German naval gun developed in the years before World War I that armed the armored cruiser SMS Blücher of the Imperial German Navy. It was developed in the late 1930s by Krupp in Rügenwalde as siege artillery for the explicit purpose of destroying the main forts of the French Maginot Line, the strongest fortifications in existence at the time. Jul 10, 2020 · I saw some photo posted on Facebook of two German rail guns in Greenville NJ. The allies had air supremacy so the Germans had to find a way to conseal their weapons and protect them from the aerial bombardments. Similar to smaller railway guns, the mount itself would only move the barrel up or down. Several other proposals were made to modify… The Krupp K5 was a heavy railway gun used by Nazi Germany throughout World War II. In the 1930s, Krupp developed two 800 mm railway guns, the Schwerer Gustav and the Dora. Italiano: Il cannone ferroviario K5 28 cm E , sviluppato in soli due pezzi: Robert (anche chiamato "Anzio Express") e Leopold (anche chiamato "Anzio Annie"), durante la Feb 13, 2020 · The Gustav Gun, (properly known as the Schwerer Gustav gun), was a siege gun developed in preparation for World War 2 and is the largest caliber rifled weapon to see combat in the history of artillery. You're talking about the wrong gun. The fully assembled guns weighed nearly 1,350 tonnes, and could fire shells Tags Free 3D file Railway gun Krupp K5 Leopold ammo ca Text leopold , railway gun , ammo , cartridge , krupp , german , 1/72 , wwii , ww2 , free , Download: for sale Krupp's K5 series were consistent in mounting a 21. "Leopold", one of 25 K5 railway guns made by Krupp for World War II, was a behemoth of a gun. png 800 × 548; 519 KB Chinese Type 18 88mm Field Gun 20180219. Normally only one gun would be firing, the other undergoing maintenance. First developed in 1934, twenty-five of these heavy artillery pieces were eventually fielded in France, Russia, the Netherlands and Italy. Smaller guns were often part of an armoured train. The guns had a gun tube length of 40 calibers, a weight of 1,490 tons (short), and the ability to fire a 10,582lb (4,800 kg / 5. Doing a bit of research online first led me to think these were Robert and Leopold, two Krupp K5(E) guns captured in 1944 in Civitavecchia in Italy. Dec 30, 2009 · The front pintle bearing rides in a rail on the front truck and can be positioned six inches either side of center, thereby allowing a car traverse of approximately 1°. Aug 17, 2021 · Detailing the technical specifications, development, and operational history of the Krupp K5 (Anzio Annie) Heavy-class Railway Gun including pictures. Grenade used by Schwerer Gustav, Imperial War Museum . Built by the Krupp family firm, perhaps the most influential gun makers of the 19 th and 20 th centuries, it was named Big Bertha after the wife of the head of the business. Technical Specifications and Design. Dec 29, 2022 · The guns were captured by US troops after the railways supporting the guns were cut by Allied troops, giving the Germans no way to pull the guns out of harms way. Only four were produced. Jun 10, 2020 · The Krupp K5 (E) Railway Gun The K5 (E) or Kanone 5 (Eisenbahn, ‘railway’) is an interesting gun that has its roots in WW1 when railways, branch lines and sidings were the arteries and veins that fuelled the battlefield. Krupp K5 (Anzio Annie) Heavy-class Railway Gun. Our shop retails N Scale 1/160 Railway Gun Krupp K5 `Leopold` Field Gray Ep. Aug 26, 2016 · The four images posted were taken by my father (NZ 6th Field Regiment) during the Italian campaign. The only guns to exceed the Gustav in caliber are the British Mallet’s Mortar (36 inches/944mm) and the Fench Big Bertha, a type of 420-mm (16. Jan 8, 2024 · In early 1937, Krupp presented Adolf Hitler with the design for a 33. Officially designated as the 42-cm kurze Marinekanone 14 L/12 in Räderlafette (“42-cm short naval canon 14 L/12 on wheeled carriage”), the gun was Oct 1, 2013 · Krupp's 2nd 1350 tonne WWII era railway heavy siege gun. 5 in (80 cm) railway gun. Aug 2, 2017 · After witnessing the success of other railway guns, the German High Command asked Krupp’s engineers to design a weapon to destroy the French border fortifications along the Maginot Line The platform had rollers at each end which rested on the circular rail for 360° traverse. Photo Credit Riottoso – CC BY-SA 3. . buymeacoffee. Know Before You Go The Washington Navy Yard is open to the General Erich Ludendorff, head of the Supreme War Council, was approached by naval officers commanding the very heavy guns on the Western Front (in almost all armies, large-caliber railway guns were served and maintained by naval personnel). One of a series of 25 heavy rail guns produced for the Wehrmacht by Krupp of Essen. This further motivated the Germans to develop even bigger railway guns capable of firing from a distance of over 40km. 31 The railroad guns were freaks; but Anzio Annie symbolized a bitter truth—the Germans had in the 170-mm. It used the Krupp horizontal sliding-block, or "wedge", as it is sometimes referred to, in a breech loading design, rather than the interrupted screw commonly used in the heavy guns of other nations. The preparation of the site for the gun could take over a month. Feb 29, 2012 · The Krupp K5 280mm railway gun at Musée du Mur de l’Atlantique, Batterie Todt – Turm I, Pas-de-Calais, France Turm II. Rivarossi Railway Gun Krupp K5: Prototype Vehicle: Railway Gun, Krupp K5 : Road/Company Name: Deutsche Reichsbahn : Road/Reporting Number: 919212: Insignia/Markings/Slogan: Bruno: Paint Color(s) Dark and Light Gray: Print Color(s) Black and White: Paint Scheme: Winter Camouflage: Coupler Type: European Loop and Hook: Wheel-Set Type/Construction The Krupp K5 was a heavy railway gun used by Nazi Germany throughout World War II. Sep 17, 2022 · English: The German long range Krupp K5 28 cm railway guns, which included "Robert" (also known as "Anzio Express") and "Leopold" (also known as "Anzio Annie") of World War II. The two guns aren't even comparable, Heavy Gustav was a beast of a gun that needed close to 3000 crew to prepare and use it and could fire a 7 ton projectile 29 miles! The 38 cm Siegfried K (E) was a German World War II railway gun based on the 38 cm SK C/34 naval gun that served as the main armament of the Bismarck-class battleships. 728 | 1:72 Facts Brand: Minicraft Hasegawa Title: K5(E) German Railway Gun "Anzio Annie" Number: 728 Scale: 1:72 Type: Full kit Released: 1976 New box Topic: Leopold » Cannons (Guns) Markings Leopold 28 cm K5(E) Leopold Wehrmacht Heer (German Army 1935-1945) Leopold. 95 Hobbytrain Railgun Krupp K5 [E] Railway Gun: Prototype Vehicle: Railway Gun, Krupp K5 : Road or Company Name: Deutsche Reichsbahn : Road or Reporting Number: 919221: Paint Color(s) Gray: Print Color(s) White: Paint Scheme: Wehrmacht Gray: Coupler Type: Rapido Hook: Wheel Type: Chemically Blackened Metal: Wheel Profile: Deep Flange: Release Date Aug 21, 2015 · Schwerer Gustav – This was the name given to a German 80 cm railway gun, a huge piece of artillery designed to be shot from a railway wagon. It did not use an electromagnetically-powered carriage riding between two rails to launch its projectile. com/channel/UCS2N147AP5gPkFI3XNcYqig/joinGet your A SK L/40 gun on a coastal defense mount in Belgium. Illustrated with 14 colour and 11 black and white photos, plus diagrams and a map. Each gun was accompanied by flat-top rolling-stock, loaded, inter alia, with ammunition and the components of turnstiles for assembly at the end of each gun's journey. 5") caliber standard and two guns (of the three planned) were eventually completed by long-time German defense player Krupp. Apr 16, 2014 · The Krupp K5 was a rail gun, in that it was transported by rail and was mounted on a carriage that rode on several sets of parallel, curved track in order to train the gun. - Anzio Annie's 110-ton barrel is positioned to be mounted on her chaises. Locomotives of class 50 and 57. Despite design differences, all these railway guns were functionally similar, having lifting jacks and a pivot mechanism for attaching the gun to its ground platform. Great Gustav was supposed to move on a selected curved line of rails, and the first plans of Krupp included weapons with the calibers of 70 cm, 80 cm, 85 cm and 1 meter. Eventually the Leopold marked K5(E) made it’s long way to the Aberdeen Proving Ground in the USA, where it slowly deteriorated due to being stored outside in the weather, and was Jun 9, 2018 · 400 mm St. My research suggests that there were only two of these guns in Italy (Anzio Annie and Anzio Express) and that these were captured in Civitavecchia by the Allied forces in June 1944. Some website say the two were combined to make one good one, which is Jan 26, 2017 · The attacks on Belgian fortresses also featured the first German super weapon. From Februari On 29 February they had eighteen 170-mm. ” Alfred Krupp was in many ways the founder of modern warfare. Twenty-four of the weapons, capable of shelling England from positions Apr 27, 2017 · The Germans only built two such monsters, but they also fielded 25 of the smaller but still formidable Krupp 28 cm Kanone 5 (E) guns—the E signifying Eisenbahnlafette (“iron railway”). The model includes simplifications due to scale. Krupp 's K5 series were consistent in mounting a 21. Description [ edit ] The nickname "Big Bertha" appeared early in the war, when German soldiers named the guns Dicke Berta at the Battle of Liège, a reference to Bertha Krupp, who had inherited the Krupp works from her father. L/45 ‘Peter Adalbert’. The gun stands next to one of the bunkers of Battery In the area around Calais in northern France, where the distance to England was the smallest, the Germans erected up a series of railway gun batteries. The gun could only be loaded at 0° elevation and so had to be re-aimed for each shot. Their purpose was to destroy heavy fortifications, especially in the French Maginot Line. Eight guns were transferred from the Navy's stocks after having become redundant with the loss and sale of several Admiral Hipper-class heavy cruisers and were delivered in 1941 and 1942. Mar 23, 2019 · The Germans established five main locations for 280mm Krupp K5 rail guns in the Pas De Calais area. This was my first 3d model railway project a while ago, internet has cool, detailed and intrincate models of the K5 long range krupp railway gun, but I was unable to find one that was free and would print decent in a hobby 3D printer (in fact needed less detail), I simply had to tryI like models and model trains, this one is specially interesting because is one of the most sucessful railway Nov 28, 2015 · Background from Hasegawa’s Website Hitler's fascination with massive armaments is epitomized by Germany's heavy investment in railway guns. Navy Gun Car 14-Inch. May 8, 2021 · The gun was still in development at Krupp facilities in Essen Germany when it was damaged beyond repair by air bombing runs. This baby was a railway gun developed by the Krupp family company who also developed the Big Bertha cannons in WWI. --German train gun used in World War II! -There is also a gimmick that allows the barrel to move up and down! --The Krupp K5 28cm train gun is a German train gun used in World War II. *MilitaryGfys* is a place for sharing military moments from around the world… Jun 2, 2019 · English: A German Krupp K5 280mm railway gun is examined by U. Design of the K 5 began in 1934, concurrently with the design of the 21cm K 12, the first gun entered service in 1936 and from then until the end of war the K 5 was in regular production, some 28 weapons having been made by 1945. [A 1] Originally a naval gun, it was also adapted for land service when it became clear that some of the ships for which it was intended would be delayed and that it would be very useful on the Western Front. The steel giant Krupp A. The 80cm gun is the largest calibre of gun ever created. Because of their heavy size the guns were mounted on rail carriages. Besides the barrel recoil which is approximately 32 inches, the gun car recoils. Apr 19, 2024 · Built by Krupp in 1941, the Schwerer Gustav railway gun was the Nazis' "miracle weapon" that could blast through 20 feet of concrete from nearly 30 miles away. Apr 28, 2023 · Well before then, Krupp had succesfully developed K5(E) railguns, mounting Krupp-designed guns of 28cm/11 inch calibre, with a range of 64,000 metres/almost forty miles. In early 1941 it was thought that Gibraltar 2 days ago · The 40 cm Mantel Ring Kanone L/35, was a 40 cm 35 caliber long Krupp Mantel Ring Kanone (MRK). The German army faced the fortifications without its most crucial siege weapon. made only two, and neither worked well. Feb 27, 2018 · Krupp AG designed the weapon as a railway gun because that was the only way to move it. The Krupp 28-cm-Kanone 5 E in also known as K5-E. It was dispatched in South Italy in 1943 along with its more famous sister gun, the famed Anzio Annie. While some parts of the original Schwerer Gustav were allegedly shipped to and studied by the Russians, it is believed most of the remaining parts of these massive guns were eventually scrapped, leaving few known pieces History. The first K 12 was delivered to the German Army in 1939 and a second in 1940. Dec 6, 2010 · Annie is the Krupp K5 German heavy railway gun famous for the shelling of Allied Forces at the Anzio beachhead in Italy during World War II. Built by German steelmakers Krupp, K5 railway guns were positioned in Northern France from 1940 onwards originally to provide fire support for Operation Sealion (the German invasion of Britain) and later to fire 28cm shells across the English Channel to Dover. Nov 12, 2023 · But when the western campaign began in 1940, the railway gun had still not left the Krupp workshops in Essen. As a result, however, of the performance of Krupp guns in the Franco-German War of 1870–71, the firm came to be called “the Arsenal of the Reich. Jul 9, 2024 · Initially he could not sell his guns in Prussia, and the first orders came from Egypt (1856), Belgium (1861), and Russia (1863). [4] Apr 27, 2008 · This weapon, one of the best railway guns ever made, became the standard army railway gun. jpg 2,560 × 1,920; 3. 6 cm SK C/34, [Note 1] sometimes known as the Adolfkanone (Adolf gun), was a German naval gun, designed in 1934 by Krupp and originally intended for the early H-class battleships. Schwerer Gustav was an absolute monster of a weapon. Inscription on side of gun car reads "Deutsche Reichsbahn Berlin 919216" The 283mm Krupp K5(E) Eisenbahngeschütz – railway gun – is generally considered the most formidable and effective example of railway artillery in WWII. Many countries have built railway guns, but the best known were made by Krupp and used by Germany in World War I and World War II. The special type of guns used was characterized by a very long barrel and consequently a very long range. K5(E) German Railway Gun "Anzio Annie" Minicraft Hasegawa | No. 0 Sep 24, 2020 · Krupp also converted five 21cm cannons, used by the navy as fixed foundation guns since 1915, into railway pieces designated as the 21cm S. The guns had all been produced in the 30’s by Gustav Krupp. 5-inch) howitzer that was first used by the German army to bombard Belgian and French forts during World War I. Annie, one of two German Krupp K5 heavy railway guns brought to the Jun 3, 2005 · But the G5 is a road gun and South Africa's only contribution to railway guns was the 152mm naval guns used by the British during the Boer War, which could reach 14km. To fire the gun, a section up to 5 km long was needed. Related Items. Peter Chen ww2dbase The K5 (E) railway gun design was developed by the arms manufacturer Krupp. Chamond Mle 1915 1916 french railway howitzer. It took over two years of development and construction, and by 1941, the first Schwerer Gustav gun was completed. Although it was broadly similar in size and range to its predecessor, Krupp's engineers had significantly reduced the problem of barrel wear. Sep 3, 2008 · Germany fielded the largest railroad guns—in fact, the largest land artillery pieces—of all time. —— Survived the war and is now preserved at the US Army Ordnance Nov 24, 2010 · The gun tube is about 27 feet shorter than a C-130 aircraft but is roughly three times its weight at 116 tons. B-36 Peacekeeper (3D Printed) xONE. By the 1880s, Krupp had developed an 88mm naval gun and adopted 75mm as the caliber for the army's field and mountain guns. 5 (E) railway gun was developed by Krupp between 1934-1936, and entered service in 1940. Great Gustav was moved on a selected curved section of rails in order to aim it. It was a super heavy gun built for the defense of the Italian naval base of La Spezia, where four guns were placed in armored cupolas. It was developed in the late 1930s by Krupp of Essen as artillery for the explicit purpose of destroying the main forts of the French Maginot Line during a siege. Manufactured by Krupp (of Essen, Germany), a total of twenty-eight K5 (E) Eisenbahnlafette (railway car gun-mount) 28 centimeter (Kanone) cannon, heavy railway guns were produced for The 20. The Krupp 28-cm-Kanone 5 (E), in short K5 with the (E) signifying Eisenbahnlafette (railway car gun-mount), was a heavy railway gun used by Germany throughout World War II. Kit consists of 1767 parts and features accurately molded massive dual-hull superstructure, 4 bogie span bolsters (with asymmetric left and right assemblies), control room, and complex gun carriage - all supporting an exceptional weapon with rifled barrel. The Gustav is also notable for firing the heaviest shell of any artillery piece. to/2AvZWDX (Affiliate)Become a Sam'sTrains engineer here: https://www. Dec 3, 2017 · The Krupp 28-cm-Kanone 5 (E), in short K5, was a heavy railway gun used by Germany throughout World War II. When the Krupp workers finished testing and assembling the barrel parts, there was nothing left to use it for. In 1859 he breaks into artillery production with an order from the Prussian military authorities for 300 gun barrel ingots. Alfried Krupp named the gun Schwerer Gustav, or “Heavy Gustav”, after his father Gustav Krupp. The 17 cm SK L/40 gun although designated as 17 centimeters (6. The two guns were developed in the late 1930s by Krupp, the famous German arms manufacturer. Aug 13, 2023 · The 283mm Krupp K5(E) Eisenbahngeschütz - railway gun - is generally considered the most formidable and effective example of railway artillery in WWII. Krupp's K5 series were consistent in mounting a 21. The first gun produced was named Gustav Geschutz, after an engineer at Krupp; the second one Sep 27, 2017 · Gerät 566 Lastenträger 606/5 für K 5/3 (Tiger) As the first design was canceled due to the discontinuation of the intended weapon, and not because it was ridiculous and impractical, Krupp decided to persevere with the tank-based railway gun idea using the 28 cm K 5 instead. Schwerer Gustav (English: Heavy Gustav) was a German 80-centimetre (31. They were identical railway pieces but were different from conventional single track railway guns in that a 4 track system was needed for emplacement. While the Paris gun had a relatively small shell - about 9 ½ inches wide and weighing 210 pounds - its immense 92-foot-long barrel could send its payload a staggering 81 miles. The tunnel at this location was used by the German Army in World War Two to conceal the Krupp K5 E 280mm Railway Guns “Leopold” and “Robert”, during the Battle of Anzio. The Gustav’s barrel alone was more than 100 feet long and fired 31-inch-wide, 12-foot-long shells at an effective ranges of 20 miles. Krupp AG, a leading German steelworks and armaments manufacturer, were approached with a request to provide ballistic data for hypothetical guns of 70-cm, 80-cm, and 100-cm calibres. youtube. Jul 23, 2020 · In total, the German Army used some 50 siege guns during World War II, far more than the thirty-five it had during World War I. A 200-ton and a 130-ton crane were needed to lift Dec 17, 2020 · Schwerer Gustav (English: Heavy Gustaf) was a German 80-centimetre (31. W. The equipment in effect has a double recoil action. These fired 562-pound shells containing either 67 or 98 pounds of TNT. soldiers in the heavily bombed railway yards at Civitavecchia, Italy, 9 June 1944. Side view of a "Bruno" and its crew in 1918. The railway guns tended to have a large caliber similar to those mounted on warships. It weighed 1,350 tonnes and the cannon had a calibre of 80cm, being capable of firing seven-tonne shells at targets up to 29 miles away. In World War I both sides used railway guns against each other on the Western Front. The batteries consisted of four two gun batteries and a single one gun battery. The German troops knew him as “Schlanke Bertha”, (Slim Bertha), or the “hack weapon”. Thier maximun range being 60km or 40miles. It was transported by a special railway carriage. K5 development began in 1934 with first testing following in 1936 at Darlowo (German: Schießplatz Rügenwalde-Bad) in the former Farther Pomerania at the South coast of the Baltic Sea. Dec 5, 2017 · After witnessing the success of other railway guns, the German High Command asked Krupp’s engineers to design a weapon to destroy the French border fortifications along the Maginot Line Jun 21, 2017 · As offensive and defensive weapons, the development of railway guns became particularly attractive in Germany, which had access to a wide network of railway lines. Jun 16, 2021 · In delivering the Gustav to the Nazi Army, Krupp maintained a company tradition; Krupp did not accept payment for the first gun delivered–remarkable chivalry given that the second gun, the Dora, was billed at seven million Reichsmarks (or $24 million USD in 2015). Due to the nature of the weapon, the gun had a traverse range of only 2˚ and an elevation Dec 26, 2023 · Built by German steelmakers Krupp, K5 railway guns were positioned in Northern France from 1940 onwards originally to provide fire support for Operation Seal Krupp began developing a new heavy rail towed gun system - the "K5" in the late 1920s, and by 1934 the project had produced a prototype barrel with a caliber of 120 mm. The K5 was capable of firing its 28 centimeter shells at a maximum range of up to 64 kilometers. Jul 9, 2015 · The German Leopold railway gun was one of 25 Krupp K5 railway guns manufactured by the nazis during WW2. 164K subscribers in the MilitaryGfys community. 82903 | 1:72 Facts Brand: HobbyBoss Title: German 280mm K5(E) Railway Gun Leopold Number: 82903 Scale: 1:72 Type: Full kit Released: 2008 New tool Barcode: 6939319229038 (EAN) Topic: Leopold » Cannons (Guns) Box contents. Hitler approved of what he saw, and the German Army High Command ( Oberkommando des Heeres ) commissioned Krupp to build three guns under the designation 80 cm Kanone (E). Interestingly, Krupp K5 280 mm railway guns Jan 18, 2011 · 1 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption – FORT LEE, Va. Used to bomb partisan strongholds from the Regilino Viaduct, the K5 railway gun was plunged into a chasm when SOE operativeKarl Fairburne blew up the viaduct underneath it. Nov 8, 2020 · Krupp's K5 series were consistent in mounting a 21. Railway guns were placed on a special railway platform enabling it to fire. Box contents Hitler's fascination with massive armaments is epitomized by Germany's heavy investment in railway guns. They were termed Dombunkers. They also improved mobility over the fixed Paris Gun by making the K 12 a railway gun. Hitler approved, and the German Army High Command (Oberkommando des Heeres) tasked Krupp with building three guns, designated as 80 cm Kanone (E). The one you're talking about was called Heavy Gustav which was designed to smash the Maginot line and was far, far bigger than the Krupp K5. 24 pages. After nearly a month of frustrating and costly reverses, the VI Corps command structure was in for a sudden shakeup. G. Rail was a less arduous way to move heavy artillery pieces over long distances in German and captured railway guns in World War II. Intended to defeat the Maginot Line, Krupp’s 800mm Schwere Gustav and Dora guns weighed 1,350 tons, fired 4-ton shells from a 90-foot barrel up to 29 miles, and required a crew of 1,420 commanded by a major general. Krupp K5 cannon in 1941 on the Atlantic Wall moving out of its shelter in Hydrequent, northern France The huge 21 cm K12 railway gun was only suitable for bombarding targets on land. There’s a lot of water at the bottom and there are signs of recent decay. Apr 13, 2019 · Captured gun on the Décauville Railway photographed shortly after the capture of Baghdad on 11 March 1917 (Photograph album of Capt. [1] Type: Railway Gun: Place of origin: Germany: Service history; Used by: Nazi Germany: Wars: World War II: Production history; Designer: Krupp: Designed: 1935–38 American personnel examine the 283mm Krupp K5 heavy railway gun known as Anzio Annie that shelled the beachhead from 20 miles away. During World War I spare guns were converted to railway guns and later employed as coastal artillery during World War II. Clark arrived at Anzio on February 22 to carry out an extremely disagreeable mission. Two of these 218-ton mammoths, Robert and Leopold (known to the Allies as “Anzio Express” and “Anzio Annie,” respectively), achieved infamy during the 1944 battles for Anzio. a gun that outranged the best gun the Allies had, the 155-mm. 5-inch (80 cm) railway gun. com/hw97karbineKrupp's K5 series mounted a 21. In addition, one more railway track was laid on the sides of the gun for assembly cranes. By early August 1940, all of the Army's large-caliber railway guns were operational taking advantage of the narrow width of the English Channel in the Pas-de-Calais. These guns were the biggest artillery pieces ever fielded by an army during wartime, and weighed almost 1,344 tons. 29 tons) shell out to a range of 29. They were mounted on two 12-wheel rail bogies and used the angles of rail tracks to align toward targets. The Krupp team proposed twin sets of railway tracks to facilitate the movement of the cannon. Anzio Annie, Anzio Express, "Leopold"; known by many names, the German 8 cm Kanone 5 Eisenbahngeschütz (railway gun), commonly abbreviated K5(E), was the most successful and widely used of Germany's railway gun designs. Aug 2, 2017 · After witnessing the success of other railway guns, the German High Command asked Krupp’s engineers to design a weapon to destroy the French border fortifications along the Maginot Line. Dec 11, 2021 · Perhaps the most successful German railroad artillery was the 280mm K5(E) series of rail guns, of which some twenty-five units were built. Mar 25, 2016 · The two 80 centimetre guns which Krupp produced in 1941-1942 were the largest guns in the world. One thing stood before the Nazis — literally — as they prepared to launch war on Europe: France’s Maginot Line. Their proposal was to introduce guns capable of firing a shell 100 kilometers, or 62 miles. Nov 19, 2018 · In a little more than two years, the super gun was ready. Railway guns in the strict sense were large-caliber independent units (from 200 mm to 800 mm) used as a long range artillery siege. 10 were needed to haul 17 trains’ worth of equipment, supplies and personnel. It was more than 150 feet long, 40 feet tall and weighed almost 1,500 tons. An ideal accompaniment to our publication ‘K5: the German 28 cm railway gun’. The K5 was the result of a crash program launched in the 1930s to develop a force of railway guns to support the Wehrmacht by 1939. Enormously powerful, they fired shells weighing 550lbs out to a range of 53 miles (with certain Apr 20, 2022 · Schwerer Gustav shell was 800 mm or 80 cm in diameter. K. 26 centimeters (6. In the interwar period, Germany’s neighbors ― France, Belgium, and Poland ― invested in building defensive lines made of complex bunker systems and pillboxes. A 420 mm howitzer, at first it could only be moved by rail. May 20, 2017 · In early 1937, Krupp met with Hitler and presented him with the design for the 33. 5 in (80 cm) railway gun could be constructed and would be able to defeat the Maginot Line. Serving on the French, Russian and Italian fronts these guns fired shells of 28cm (or 11 inches) calibre at a rate of 15 rounds per hour. Dec 16, 2023 · The gun was mounted on a 40-axle conveyor, which was located on a double railway track. Lesser works were often placed in rotating turrets, and could be part of armored trains. WWII German heavy railway gun kit. 5 meter long gun barrel in The 28 cm Kanone 5 (E) (nicknamed "Schlanke Bertha" or 'Slender Bertha' by its German crews and "Anzio Annie" by American troops who faced it)[1] was a large railway gun produced by Krupp during World War II. Many countries have built railway guns, but the best-known are the large Krupp-built pieces used by Germany in World War I and World War II. 5 metres (71 ft) long gun barrel in a fixed mounting with only vertical elevation of the weapon. pnthkj tefmgj tptoswd dgkhi iyqjh mpneelk pkit ozor pheozfaf mgccm